Apprenticeship
during the 18th and early 19th century was a common
way for young people to learn a trade. Usually, it worked out fine,
sometimes not so well. The following legal document from the Society’s
collection is an example of the latter: Whereas complaint having been
made to Frederic Vermeule one of the Justices of the Peace in and for [the
County of Somerset] that Harriot Compton apprenticed to Jonathan Dunn of the
Township of Warren in the said County that the said Jonathan Dunn hath
misused the said Harriot Compton by Cruel Treatment and the said Frederic
Vermeule not being able to compromise and agree the said matter in
difference between the said Master and Apprentice called to his assistance
Freeman Cole and Thomas Terril two Justices of the Peace of the said County
to hear the matters in difference and we the said Freeman Cole Frederic
Vermeule and Thomas Terril the said Justices having heard and examined into
the Matters in difference between the said Jonathan Dunn and Harriot Compton
and the said Jonathan Dunn proving nothing Whereby to clear himself of the
said complaint but on the contrary the said Harriot Compton having given
full proof of the Truth of the said Complaint to the satisfaction of us the
said Justices We the said Justices do therefore hereby order pronounce and
declare that the said apprentice shall be and is hereby Discharged and freed
from her said apprenticeship any thing contained in her Indenture of
Apprenticeship or otherwise to the contrary notwithstanding. [Dated October 16, 1818. Signed by F. Vermeule, Freeman Cole & Thomas Terril.]
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